autoteste inicial (POST)

power-on self test (POST)

Conjunto de rotinas armazenadas na memória somente leitura (ROM) que testa diversos componentes de sistema, como a RAM, as unidades de disco e o teclado, para verificar se estão conectados e funcionando corretamente. Se forem encontrados problemas, essas rotinas alertarão o usuário com uma série de bipes ou com uma mensagem, geralmente acompanhadas de um valor numérico de diagnóstico. Se o POST for bem-sucedido, ele passará o controle para o carregador de inicialização.
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power-on self test (POST)

endereço de base
